How much notice do I need to give the tenant when I use a Section 8 Notice?
Notice Periods For Possession Proceedings: Section 8
Section 8 Notice Periods
This comprehensive guide outlines the mandatory and discretionary grounds for initiating possession proceedings following the service of a Section 8 notice. It includes the necessary notice periods for each ground. Landlords must adhere to these guidelines to reclaim possession of their rental property legally.
Go to Section 8 Notice
Mandatory Grounds
Mandatory grounds are conditions under which the court must order possession if the landlord proves their case.
Landlord Previously Lived in the Property
Under Ground 1, a minimum of 2 months' notice is required, or if later, the earliest date the tenancy could have been terminated by a notice to quit.
Mortgagee Repossession
Under Ground 2, a minimum of 2 months' notice is needed, or if later, the earliest date the tenancy could have been terminated by a notice to quit.
Out of Season Holiday Let
According to Ground 3, landlords must provide at least 2 weeks' notice.
Let to Students by an Educational Institution
As per Ground 4, a minimum of 2 weeks' notice is necessary
Property Required for a Minister of Religion
For Ground 5, a notice period of 2 months is required, or if later, the earliest date the tenancy could have been terminated by a notice to quit.
Demolition or Redevelopment
Ground 6 necessitates a 2-month notice period, or if later, the earliest date the tenancy could have been terminated by a notice to quit.
Go to Section 8 Notice
Death of the Tenant
Ground 7 requires a notice period of 2 months, or if later, the earliest date the tenancy could have been terminated by a notice to quit.
Serious Rent Arrears
For Ground 8, 2 weeks' notice is essential if the tenant has significant rent arrears at the time of notice service and the possession hearing.
Discretionary Grounds
Discretionary grounds are conditions where the court may order possession if it's found that the ground is made out and it's reasonable to do so.
Go to Section 8 Notice
Alternative Accommodation Available
Under Ground 9, a minimum of 2 months' notice is required, or if later, the earliest date the tenancy could have been terminated by a notice to quit.
Some Rent Arrears
As per Ground 10, landlords must provide at least 2 weeks' notice.
Persistent Delay in Paying Rent
Under Ground 11, a minimum of 2 weeks' notice is necessary.
Breach of Tenancy Agreement
For Ground 12, a 2 weeks' notice period is essential.
Deterioration of the Property
Ground 13 necessitates that landlords give at least 2 weeks' notice.
Nuisance or Illegal Use
Under Ground 14, immediate proceedings can commence after the notice service.
Deterioration of Furniture
For Ground 15, a minimum of 2 weeks' notice is necessary.
Employment-related Tenancy Ended
Ground 16 requires a 2-month notice period, or if later, the earliest date the tenancy could have been terminated by a notice to quit.
False Statement by the Tenant
For Ground 17, landlords are required to give at least 2 weeks' notice.
Go to Section 8 Notice
Exceptions and Special Cases
Specific cases like anti-social behaviour or convictions related to riots may necessitate a different or immediate notice period. Hence, it is of utmost importance that landlords stay updated with regulations while handling such situations.
Mandatory and Discretionary Grounds for Possession
These are grounds where the court must or may order possession if the landlord proves their case.
Grounds for Possession | Description | Notice Period Required |
Landlord previously lived in the property (Ground 1) |
Mandatory |
2 months' notice or the earliest tenancy termination date |
Mortgagee repossession (Ground 2) |
Mandatory |
2 months' notice or the earliest tenancy termination date |
Out of season holiday let (Ground 3) |
Mandatory |
2 weeks' notice |
Let to students by an educational institution (Ground 4) |
Mandatory |
2 weeks' notice |
Property required for a minister of religion (Ground 5) |
Mandatory |
2 months' notice or the earliest tenancy termination date |
Demolition or redevelopment (Ground 6) |
Mandatory |
2 months' notice or the earliest tenancy termination date |
Death of the tenant (Ground 7) |
Mandatory |
2 months' notice or the earliest tenancy termination date |
Serious rent arrears (Ground 8) |
Mandatory |
2 weeks' notice |
Alternative accommodation available (Ground 9) |
Discretionary |
2 months' notice or the earliest tenancy termination date |
Some rent arrears (Ground 10) |
Discretionary |
2 weeks' notice |
Persistent delay in paying rent (Ground 11) |
Discretionary |
2 weeks' notice |
Breach of tenancy agreement (Ground 12) |
Discretionary |
2 weeks' notice |
Deterioration of the property (Ground 13) |
Discretionary |
2 weeks' notice |
Nuisance or illegal use (Ground 14) |
Discretionary |
Immediate after notice service |
Deterioration of furniture (Ground 15) |
Discretionary |
2 weeks' notice |
Employment-related tenancy ended (Ground 16) |
Discretionary |
2 months' notice or the earliest tenancy termination date |
False statement by the tenant (Ground 17) |
Discretionary |
2 weeks' notice |
Final Word
Go to Section 8 Notice
It is crucial for landlords to ensure they have provided the correct notice period and properly served the notice to avoid any setbacks or extra costs in reclaiming their property. Consulting a legal professional can help navigate these complexities more effectively.